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Earthquake Summary
A strong earthquake of M5.5 occurred along Western segment of the Enriquillo–Plantain Garden Fault. The epicentre of the quake is located west side of the Tiburon Peninsula near the towns of Moron and Jeremie.
According to local media, several buildings collapsed in Jeremie as a result of the earthquake. A total of 4 casualties are reported so far including a woman and two children. More casualties are expected as authorities are searching for buried people.
Jérémie – Une maison s’est renversée sur une autre, à Sainte Hélène. Pour le moment les membres de la population essaient de retrouver des survivants. pic.twitter.com/2rW65N6TGT
— JCOM Haïti (@JCOMHaiti) June 6, 2023
There was a moderate foreshock M4.1 on 04 June on the same segment of the fault. In the same region, deadly earthquakes of M7.2 occurred on the central segment in 2021 resulting in 2200 casualties and M8.0 occurred on the Eastern segment of the Enriquillo–Plantain Garden fault in 2010. The Enriquillo–Plantain Garden fault forms the plate boundary between North America and the Caribbean.
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Affected places
City | Country | Intensity (EMS-98) | Population | Distance epicenter (km) | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Moron | HT | 6.8 | 1800 | 10.0 | minor damage |
Chambellan | HT | 6.4 | 1400 | 12.9 | minor damage |
Dame-Marie | HT | 6.0 | 6000 | 20.6 | minor damage |
Les Irois | HT | 5.3 | 2300 | 34.6 | moderate, very minor damage |
Corail | HT | 5.1 | 2800 | 39.1 | moderate, very minor damage |
Miragoâne | HT | 3.7 | 89200 | 124.6 | weak |
Léogâne | HT | 3.5 | 134200 | 171.3 | weak |
Guantánamo | CU | 3.3 | 272800 | 193.7 | weak |
Gonaïves | HT | 3.3 | 85000 | 186.5 | weak |
Saint-Marc | HT | 3.2 | 66200 | 171.6 | weak |
Current earthquake activity near Moron:
In Moron (map) 174 earthquakes larger than 4.4 were detected over the past 30 days. Therefore, the earthquake activity over the past month was much higher than usual (more than 20 % difference).
Summary of earthquake data:
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General information about this earthquake:
Time: 2023-06-06 09:11 UTC
Magnitude: 5.5
Depth: 9 km
Felt: yes
Damage expected: --
Fatalities expected: --
Origin: tectonic
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Earthquake data: AYIT
Statistic:
Since 1960 348 earthquakes larger than Magnitude 4.0 were detected in this region. The average number of earthquakes in this part of Haiti, Jamaica, Cuba, Dominican Republic (near Moron) is 5.82 quakes larger than 4.0 per year. Therefore, the seismicity is usually high and quakes of magnitude 5.5 have a recurrence period of approx. 5.4 years (65 months).
Strongest earthquakes in this area
Date | Magnitude | Depth (km) |
---|---|---|
2021-08-14 12:29 | 7.2 | 0 |
2010-01-12 21:53 | 7.0 | 0 |
1977-09-13 18:12 | 6.6 | 0 |
2010-01-12 22:00 | 6.0 | 0 |
2018-10-07 00:11 | 5.9 | 0 |
2010-01-20 11:03 | 5.9 | 0 |
2017-01-17 09:08 | 5.8 | 0 |
2021-08-15 03:20 | 5.8 | 0 |
2010-01-13 05:02 | 5.8 | 0 |
2010-01-12 22:12 | 5.7 | 0 |
*Data: USGS-Catalog (since 1960)