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ShakeMap (Calculated intensity of the earthquake in France):

Shake map of Strong earthquake (M5.5) near La Rochelle, France
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Earthquake summary

A 5.5 magnitude earthquake hit La Rochelle, France on Friday evening. It was felt widely throughout Western France. According to the Geophysical and Detection Laboratory (LDG) France, the earthquake reached magnitude 5.9 with a shallower depth of 10 km. The epicenter of the earthquake was located in the west of France near the city of La Rochelle. It is one of the strongest earthquake recorded in that region since 1799.

It has an intensity of VI to VII and was therefore clearly felt throughout the region including Paris, Lyon and Normandy and reaching as far as south of England. Due to higher intensity, damage to infrastructure is very likely. The region around La Rochelle is one of the most seismically active regions in France. A series of larger strike-slip faults run across this region to Brittany. However, earthquakes over magnitude 5 are very rare.

Update 7:50 p.m: Modified Magnitude

The use of different scales has resulted in widely varying statements about the magnitude of the earthquake. The University of Strasbourg adjusted the earthquake to magnitude 5.3. It still remains one of the most powerful in recent decades. A residential chimney collapsed, as reported on Twitter. The extent of the damage is uncertain at the moment.

Update 9:10 p.m: Severe damage to buildings

The train traffic is interrupted in the region including the Paris-Bordeaux route. Extensive damage to a house in the Deux-Sèvres department and damage to the chimney is reported so far. Several roofs fell down in the village of La Laigne (west of epicentre) and cracks appear on the walls of many houses. In Mauzé-sur-le-Mignon, one person was also injured while trying to escape from the house during the quake. The earthquake also damaged high-voltage power lines leaving More than 1,100 people without power in the Charente-Maritime region. Severe damage to a church is also reported.

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Affected places

City Country Intensity (EMS-98) Population Distance epicenter (km) Description
Bussière-Poitevine FR 7.0 1000 8.2 moderate damage
Saulgé FR 6.9 1100 15.3 minor damage
Lathus-Saint-Rémy FR 6.8 1400 15.4 minor damage
Lussac-les-Châteaux FR 6.8 2700 18.0 minor damage
Usson-du-Poitou FR 6.6 1500 21.2 minor damage
Poitiers FR 5.5 86000 51.0 moderate, very minor damage
Limoges FR 5.2 141200 57.8 moderate, very minor damage
Châteauroux FR 4.7 53300 92.8 slight
Angoulême FR 4.6 49500 83.4 slight
Niort FR 4.5 54700 97.3 slight

Current earthquake activity near Bussière-Poitevine:

In Bussière-Poitevine (map) 14 earthquakes larger than 4.2 were detected over the past 30 days. Therefore, the earthquake activity over the past month was much higher than usual (more than 20 % difference).

Summary of earthquake data:

FAQ: What are earthquakes? Which earthquakes are dangerous? How can you protect your famility and property? What are faults and plates? Important terms explained.

General information about this earthquake:

Time: 2023-06-16 16:38 UTC

Magnitude: 5.5

Depth: 10 km

Felt: yes

Damage expected: --

Fatalities expected: --

Origin: tectonic

Tsunami: --

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Earthquake data: GFZ

Statistic:

Since 1960 28 earthquakes larger than Magnitude 4.0 were detected in this region. The average number of earthquakes in this part of France (near Bussière-Poitevine) is 0.48 quakes larger than 4.0 per year. Therefore, the seismicity is usually moderate and quakes of magnitude 5.5 have a recurrence period of more than 50 years.

Strongest earthquakes in this area

Date Magnitude Depth (km)
1985-01-16 16:15 5.3
2005-04-18 06:42 5.2
2001-06-08 13:26 5.0
2019-03-20 09:56 4.5
2006-08-24 20:01 4.3
2005-06-22 19:41 4.3
1997-01-12 01:23 4.3
2022-05-09 11:13 4.2
1984-02-25 06:08 4.2
2016-05-02 10:36 4.2

*Data: USGS-Catalog (since 1960)